Saturday, November 26, 2005

The power of grafting – VII

Most of my plants are now dormant and I hadn’t expected much activity to report on these pages – but 5 days ago I noticed a budding fruit on my grafted Lophophora williamsii (SB 854; Starr Co, Tx).

Budding Lophophora williamsii fruit
Budding Lophophora williamsii fruit

The fruit is now ripe and slightly longer than 1 cm (~ 0.4’’) with a diameter of 4.5 mm (~ 0.2’’) at the widest section. The color is best described as a pinkish magenta segueing into a lighter pink on the surface not directly exposed to the sun.

Lophophora williamsii with ripe fruit
Lophophora williamsii with ripe fruit

Lophophora williamsii fruit – close-ups
Lophophora williamsii fruit – close-ups

While examining the plant it became apparent that another fruit is breaking out. If this one ripens as abruptly as the last, it will be fully extruded within a week.

Fruiting Lophophora williamsii
Fruiting Lophophora williamsii

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Wednesday, November 23, 2005

Grand Canyon Cacti

Heading north on Arizona state route 64 from Williams, AZ and driving through Kaibab National Forest, it’s hard to imagine the earth split wide open. When you are standing at the Grand Canyon rim you have to acknowledge that your imagination not always suffices.

View from Mather Point
View from Mather Point

I went down the canyon, following the Bright Angel Trail to Plateau Point. On the upper part of the trail the cactus vegetation was rather sparse, but after having passed the Indian Gardens and entered the Blackbrush (Coleogyne ramosissima) dominated desertscrub on the Tonto Platform, the cacti became abundant.

Echinocactus polycephalus overlooks the Tonto Platform
Echinocactus polycephalus overlooks the Tonto Platform

Especially Opuntias are massively present, almost covering the ground in some areas. I collected some Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina seeds (thanks to the friendly people at the cacti_etc mailing list for helping me getting the name correct). The seed donor is depicted below.

Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina
Opuntia polyacantha var. hystricina

I’m aware that it’s absolutely stupid to sow cactus seeds at this time of year (in the Northern Hemisphere, that is ;-), but I couldn’t resist the temptation of testing the viability of the seeds. Prior to sowing I soaked the seeds for 14 days and after an additional two weeks in the ground 50% of the seeds have now germinated. I expected the seedlings to be “leggy” but was a bit surprised to see what looks like a tricotyledon?

Tricotyledon Opuntia seedling
Tricotyledon Opuntia seedling

The Grand Canyon hike took place September 24, 2005. Additional photos can be found at Grand Canyon Cacti & Succulents.

Monday, November 07, 2005

Ariocarpus fissuratus (JM122)

Another trip to California, another batch of plants from Mesa Garden.

Apart from winter hardy species of Escobaria, Echinocereus, and Opuntia, I also received three Ariocarpus fissuratus plants (JM122, Fort Stockton, Pecos Co., Texas) and another Strombocactus disciformis (SB174).

Ariocarpus fissuratus (JM122) plants - top view
Ariocarpus fissuratus (JM122) plants - top view

The Ariocarpi are approximately 2.5 cm (~ 1’’) wide, 6.5 cm (~ 2.5’’) high, and an amazing 8 years old – a great illustration of the quote “Ariocarpus, Cacti for the Young (or Young at Heart)”.

Ariocarpus fissuratus (JM122) plants - full view
Ariocarpus fissuratus (JM122) plants - full view

I potted the Ariocarpi yesterday in a mix consisting primarily of limestone gravel with some loamy sand and a tad of regular potting soil added.

Strombocactus disciformis (SB174, Vizarron, Queretaro)
The new Strombocactus disciformis plant is 1.35 cm (~ 0.5’’) wide and 2.1 cm (~ 0.8’’) high, and is now growing with the two Strombos received previously.

Strombocactus disciformis (SB174)
Strombocactus disciformis (SB174)

I must mention that I’m impressed with the quality of the plants and the service received from Steve Brack.

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